The Ultimate Guide to 'Nothing Else Matters': Chords, History, and Pop Culture Legacy
Part of the song's enduring grip on beginner and virtuoso guitarists alike is its deceptively simple entry point. A persistent internet rumor claims the song relies on open E tuning. In reality, Hetfield played the track in standard tuning (E-A-D-G-B-E). The haunting four-note motif consists entirely of open strings:
Low E (sixth string) ➔ G (third string) ➔ B (second string) ➔ High E (first string)
Because Hetfield's left hand was literally holding a telephone receiver against his ear, his fretting hand did not need to touch the fretboard for the opening measures. He fingerpicked the arpeggio using his thumb for the low bass note, paired with his index, middle, and ring fingers for the trebles. This mechanical quirk yielded an open-string resonance that naturally hung in the room without fret noise or string buzz.
Once the verse starts, the harmonic progression moves into classic minor-key territory: Em, D, C, followed by G, B7, and Em. The shifts between these basic guitar chords create a melancholic tension that anchors the vocal melody. For intermediate players following tab notation, the true challenge lies not in the chords, but in the micro-bends, volume dynamics, and delicate thumb-and-finger picking patterns during the instrumental transitions.
Crucially, lead guitarist Kirk Hammett did not record the studio guitar solo. Feeling that the composition was intensely autobiographical, Hetfield opted to record the lead parts himself. The resulting solo is sparse, melodic, and blues-tinged, utilizing deliberate sustained bends and stinging vibrato on his Gibson Les Paul rather than the aggressive wah-pedal shredding that characterized Hammett's customary work.